Latin American metropolization processes

the case of São Paulo from the view of other experiences

Abstract

This article aimed to expand the discussions on the formation process of metropolitan regions in Latin America, with emphasis on the process of creating the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo. The method adopted is part of an exploratory research, describing the formation of Latin American metropolitan regions conducted under the aid of official documents (Federal Constitutions, Decrees and Complementary Laws). As a result, the autonomy of metropolitan regions is evident in all surveys. Another point that is highlighted is that regional planning should seek answers to the constant challenges of spatial inequalities present in large metropolises, to be listed under the following form: i) cooperative actions between social actors and federated entities and their stewards, and ii) the need for planning aimed at the joint development of its municipalities.

Keywords: Metropolitan Regions. Regional and Urban Development. Metropolitan Governance.