Socioeconomic impacts of the sucroenergy sector in Paraíba

a panel data analysis for 2005-2016

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24302/drd.v10i0.2636

Abstract

ABSTRACT

The article analyzes the socioeconomic impact of the sugar and ethanol sector in the state of Paraíba in the period 2005-2016. Four regression models with panel data were used for analysis. The dependent variable was the FIRJAN Consolidated Municipal Development Index (IFDM) and its variations for education, health, employment and income, respectively. In addition, a dummy variable was used to capture the direct or indirect impact of the sector on the municipalities which supply the plants. The following independent variables were considered: planted area, quantity produced, population density and added value of the services sector. The results show that the sector positively affect employment and income of those municipalities. On the other hand, the impact would be negative on health and education. Consequently, the negative impact was also observed considering the Consolidated IFDM. These results suggest that employment and income gains employment and income gains associated with the sector’s production would not be enough to raise municipal and family investments in health and education. Of course, recognizing the limitations of this study, other research is necessary for the state of Paraíba in order to corroborate or not its results.

Keywords: Regional Development. Sugar-Energy Sector. Panel Data.

Author Biographies

  • Maria Luiza Silva Onofre, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

    Graduação em Ciências Econômicas. Universidade Federal da Paraíba. João Pessoa. Paraíba. Brasil.

  • Márcia Cristina Silva Paixão, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

    Professora de Economia na Universidade Federal da Paraíba. João Pessoa. Paraíba. Brasil.

  • Otoniel Rodrigues dos Anjos Júnior, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

    Mestre e doutorando em Economia Aplicada na Universidade Federal da Paraíba. João Pessoa. Paraíba. Brasil.

  • Marcelo Martins Andrade, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

    Graduando do Curso de Ciências Econômicas. Universidade Federal da Paraíba. Paraíba. Brasil.

Published

2020-05-08

Issue

Section

Artigos

How to Cite

ONOFRE, Maria Luiza Silva; PAIXÃO, Márcia Cristina Silva; ANJOS JÚNIOR, Otoniel Rodrigues dos; ANDRADE, Marcelo Martins. Socioeconomic impacts of the sucroenergy sector in Paraíba: a panel data analysis for 2005-2016. DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate, [S. l.], v. 10, p. 404–417, 2020. DOI: 10.24302/drd.v10i0.2636. Disponível em: https://periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drd/article/view/2636. Acesso em: 3 may. 2025.